Stories/ 子不语/ The Coffin Lid That Flew

The Coffin Lid That Flew

棺盖飞

SourceZibuyu (What the Master Would Not Discuss)
AuthorYuan Mei
EraQing dynasty · Qianlong era, c. 1750–1795
Writtenc. 1788
HorrorGhostTalismanFurniture
A great plain board like an enormous coffin lid spinning through the air above a courtyard at first light while a braced man below holds a sword overhead to ward it off, a small white rooster crowing on a low garden wall
Illustration generated by AI, based on the ancient Chinese text.

Li Jia of Qiantang was a man of courage. One evening he went to a friend’s banquet, and when the wine was well in the guests one of them said: “Half a li from here there is a house for sale, very cheap. It is said to harbour a malevolent ghost, and that is why it has never found a buyer.”

Li said: “A pity I have no money; talking about it is useless.”

The guest said: “If you have the nerve to spend one night drinking alone in it, I will buy the place and give it to you.”

The other guests said: “We will stand surety,” and the wager was fixed for the following evening.

The next afternoon they went over in a body, laid out wine and dishes, and Li went up into the hall with his sword. The others shut the door, locked it behind him, and went to the neighbour’s house to sit and talk and wait.

Li looked round the hall and the rooms; beside it another small door opened. He turned and went in: a narrow passage, overgrown with rank grass, and at the end a moon-gate, half shut and half open. Li calculated to himself: there is no need for me to go in; I shall wait outside and see what it does. So he lit the candles and drank.

At the third watch he heard footsteps, and saw a ghost a foot or so high, its face white as ash, its two eyes pitch black, its hair hanging loose, come out from the small door and make straight for the banquet table. Li rose angrily with his sword levelled, and the ghost turned and went back into the passage. Li chased it as far as the moon-gate.

In an instant a great wind got up, and out of the empty air a coffin lid came flying like a windmill, wheeling around above his head. Li struck at it wildly with the sword, but it only grew heavier on his head and his body shrank down, until he was in the peril of Mount Tai pressing an egg, and he had no choice but to shout.

His friends at the neighbour’s house heard him and came running in. Seeing he was about to be crushed by the lid, they hauled him out by main force and carried him on their backs and ran. The lid came after them, and the louder Li shouted the closer it came — until the cockerel crowed once, and the lid vanished.

They brought Li back to his senses and carried him home that night.

The next day they questioned the owner of the house, and learned that a coffin had long stood in the low room in the back garden, that it was always making trouble and flying its lid at people, and that a great many had died of it. So the matter was reported to the magistrate, and the coffin was burned with a great fire, and the haunting stopped. Li was ill for more than a month before he recovered.

He often told people: “A man’s voice is not worth a rooster’s. So are ghosts not afraid of people, but afraid of chickens?”

Original classical Chinese text · 原文

钱塘李甲,素勇,夕赴友人宴,酒酣,座客云:「离此间半里,有屋求售,价甚廉,闻藏厉鬼,故至今尚无售主。」李云:「惜我无钱,说也徒然。」客云:「君有胆能在此中独饮一宵,仆当货此室奉君。」众客云:「我等作保。」即以明晚为订。 次午,作队进室,安放酒肴,李带剑升堂,众人阖户反锁去,借邻家聚谈候信。李环顾厅屋,其旁别开小门,转身入,有狭弄,荒草蒙茸;后有环洞门,半掩半开。李心计云:我不必进去,且在外俟其动静。乃烧烛饮酒。 至三更,闻脚步声,见一鬼高径尺,脸白如灰,两眼漆黑,披发,自小门出,直奔筵前。李怒挺剑起,其鬼转身进弄,李逐至环洞门内。顷刻狂风陡作,空中棺盖一方似风车儿飞来,向李头上盘旋。李取剑乱斫,无奈头上愈重,身子渐缩,有泰山压卵之危,不得已大叫。其友伴在邻家闻之,率众入,见李将被棺盖压倒,乃并力抢出,背负而逃。后面棺盖追来,李愈喊愈追,鸡叫一声,盖忽不见。于是救醒李甲,连夜抬归。 次日,共询房主,方知后园矮室停棺,时时作祟,专飞盖压人,死者甚众。于是鸣于官,焚以烈火,其怪乃灭。李病月馀始愈。常告人曰:「人声不如鸡声,岂鬼不怕人,反怕鸡耶?」

From 《棺蓋飛》, Zibuyu juan 15. Translated in full. 厲鬼 is the term for a malevolent ghost, one that kills rather than merely frightens; 三更 is the third watch, roughly 11 p.m. to 1 a.m.; 環洞門 is a moon-gate, a round doorway in a garden wall; 泰山壓卵, Mount Tai pressing an egg, is the proverb for an overwhelming and helpless weight.

Source. From Zibuyu (What the Master Would Not Discuss) (子不语), by Yuan Mei , c. 1788. The original text is in the public domain; this English rendering and the accompanying notes are original work.
Where this fits in the universe: Ghosts

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