Stories/ 夷坚志/ The Bronze Bell of Fuzhou

The Bronze Bell of Fuzhou

復州銅磬

SourceYijian Zhi (Record of the Listener)
AuthorHong Mai
EraSouthern Song dynasty · 1191, the xinhai year of Shaoxi
Writtenc. 1160–1200
StrangeObjectLakeLoss
Fishermen in a flat-bottomed boat on a lake at dawn holding up a glowing bronze chime-stone that spins on the gunwale, the water churning around them, while a monastery stands among reeds on the far shore, ink-wash painting
Illustration generated by AI, based on the ancient Chinese text.

The monastery of Qianming at Fuzhou is ringed with lake on all four sides.

In the xinhai year of Shaoxi, fishermen hauling their nets brought up an ancient bronze chime-stone. The mud had eaten into it. They had only washed an inch or so of it clean in the water when its light blazed out — shining clean through flesh and bone — and it began to turn, and would not stop. They set it on the boat’s matting roof and it was the same. And then the waves began to feel violent.

They decided it was a prodigy and threw it up on the bank. They struck it with an oar: the sound went up to the Milky Way, and it turned all the faster. So they packed it full of rotten fish — and still it did not stop turning. And they threw it back into the water.

The next spring the abbot, Qingxian, heard of it for the first time. He raised a party of fishermen to go and look for it, and they found it in another inlet of the lake.

But where the fish had fouled it, it no longer shone. Only at the rim could it still light the hairs of a man’s beard. And its tone, though clear and carrying, was never what it had been.

Original classical Chinese text · 原文

復州乾明寺四隅皆湖紹熙辛亥漁人舉網得古銅磬泥土漸蝕方就水揩滌寸許其光赫然透照腸胃而旋轉不止置之篷頂亦然波濤旋覺洶涌謂為怪擲之岸上以棹扣擊聲徹雲漢而旋轉愈甚因投腐魚實之猶轉不止乃棄諸水中明年春主僧清顯方聞之募衆漁訪索得於别浦但經魚汚處不復光唯脣間尚可燭鬚眉聲雖清揚終不如向來也

From 《復州銅磬》, Yijian Zhi. Translated in full. 復州 is Fuzhou in Hubei, on the Jianghan plain; 乾明寺 is Qianming monastery; 磬 is the chime-stone, an L-shaped stone or bronze struck in temple ritual — a bronze one is unusual and this one is plainly archaic; 紹熙辛亥 is 1191; 篷頂 is the matting roof of a fishing boat; 別浦 is another inlet of the lake.

Source. From Yijian Zhi (Record of the Listener) (夷坚志), by Hong Mai , c. 1160–1200. The original text is in the public domain; this English rendering and the accompanying notes are original work.
Where this fits in the universe: Dragons

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